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Uxinzelelo oluphantsi lwejenereyitha yedizili iseti isicwangciso sotshintsho lokunyuka koxinzelelo oluphezulu

Ubungqina obucacileyo: Iiseti zejenereyitha yamandla ombane aphantsi okwangoku lukhetho lomthombo wamandla kaxakeka kubasebenzisi abaninzi, kwaye le modeli ihlala ibhekisa kwiiseti zejenereyitha zedizili ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ezingama-230V/400V kwimarike.Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iindawo, ngenxa yomgama ophakathi kwegumbi lokuvelisa i-diesel kunye nezixhobo zombane, ukuhla kwamandla ombane kunokwenzeka, okukhokelela ekungakwazini ukusebenzisa umbane ngokuqhelekileyo, kwaye kwiimeko ezinzima, kude kutshiswe izixhobo zombane.Ke ngoko, kubasebenzisi abasele bethenge iiseti zejeneretha zedizili ezinoxinzelelo oluphantsi, ukuthatha amanyathelo okuphucula ukusuka kuxinzelelo oluphantsi ukuya kuxinzelelo oluphezulu kuba yeyona ndlela ilungileyo, ukuze ungachithi iseti yejeneretha yoxinzelelo oluphantsi kwaye ubangele ilahleko enkulu yezoqoqosho.

I-1, Ukuthelekiswa kweenzuzo kunye nokungalunganga koxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye noluphantsi

 

 

1. Izinto eziluncedo kwiiseti zejeneretha ezinevoltage ephezulu:

(1) Amandla ejeneretha anokwandiswa, kwaye amandla aphezulu esethi yejeneretha ye-high-voltage inokufikelela kumawaka amaninzi, okanye amashumi amawaka e-kilowatts.Oku kungenxa yokuba, xa ukhupha amandla afanayo, i-current ye-high-voltage generator ingaba yincinci kakhulu kune-low-voltage generator.Ngoko i-high-voltage generator windings inokusebenzisa i-diameter encinci yocingo.Ngenxa yoko, ilahleko yobhedu ye-stator ye-high-voltage generator nayo iya kuba yincinci kuneye-low-voltage generators.Kwiijeneretha zamandla aphezulu, xa kusetyenziswa amandla aphantsi-i-voltage, i-slot enkulu ye-stator iyadingeka ngenxa yesidingo seengcingo ezityebileyo, okubangelwa ububanzi obukhulu be-stator core kunye nomthamo omkhulu we-generator yonke;

(2) Kwimizila emikhulu yamandla, iijeneretha eziphezulu ze-voltage zisebenzisa amandla amancinci kunye nezixhobo zokusasaza kunejenereyitha eziphantsi, kwaye zinelahleko ezisezantsi, ezinokugcina inani elithile lokusetyenziswa kwamandla.Ngokukodwa kwi-10KV iijeneretha eziphezulu ze-voltage, banokusebenzisa ngokuthe ngqo ukunikezelwa kwamandla ombane, okuya kunciphisa utyalo-mali kwizixhobo zamandla, ukwenza lula ukusetyenziswa, kunye nokunciphisa izinga lokungaphumeleli.

2. Ukungalungi kweesethi ze-generator high-voltage

(1) Iindleko zokujija ijenereyitha ziphezulu ngokwentelekiso, kwaye iindleko zezixhobo zokugquma ezinxulumene nazo ziya kunyuka ngokufanelekileyo;

(2) Iimfuno zokusingqongileyo zokusetyenziswa kweejeneretha ziphezulu kakhulu kunezo zejenereyitha ezisezantsi;

2, Indlela yokunyusa yeeseti zejeneretha

 

 

Kwiindawo ezifuna unikezelo lwe-voltage ephezulu, ngaphezu kokwabelwa iiseti zejeneretha eziphakamileyo, iiseti ze-voltage generator standard kunye ne-step-up transformers nazo zingasetyenziswa.

1. Izinto eziluncedo kwi-Low Voltage ePhantsi ukuya kwi-High Voltage Scheme

(1) Kukho iimfuno zamandla ombane ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu ezahlukeneyo kwindawo yokwakha, okanye umbane ophuma kwiseti yejenereyitha kufuneka itshintshwe;

(2) (Isolation transformation function isolation) Ukuphela kwe-voltage ephezulu yi-angle transformer, kwaye inkqubo yocingo yesigaba sesithathu ayinayo umgca we-zero.Ngaphandle komgca we-zero, akukho kutshintshwa komgca we-zero;Yahlula i-harmonics eveliswa yimithwalo engeyiyo yomgca kwicala le-voltage ephezulu ukusuka kwicala le-voltage ephantsi, ukwenza icala le-voltage ephantsi licoceke kwaye lingachaphazeli ukusebenza kwe-automatic voltage regulator (AVR) ngaphakathi kweseti yejenereyitha, kunye nokusombulula. iingxaki ezahlukeneyo ezibangelwa kukudluliselwa komgca ongu-zero;

3Iziguquli zomthamo omkhulu ziqulethe inani elikhulu lezinto zobhedu, kwaye i-core magnetic enkulu idlala indima ephazamisayo, ukunciphisa impembelelo kwi-generator kunye nokuphucula ukuhla kwamandla ombane ngoko nangoko.

2. Izinto ezingeloncedo kwiSikimu soQhagamshelwano oluFanayo kwiiYunithi zeGenereyitha eziphantsi

Kwisethi ye-380-415Vac generator, ukuba iiseti ezininzi zeejeneretha zixhunyiwe ngokuhambelanayo kwicala eliphantsi-i-voltage kwaye emva koko iphakanyiswe yi-transformer ye-step-up;Umlinganiselo ophezulu ocetyiswayo yi-7500 kVA, 6000 kW.Xa kugqithiswa kumlinganiselo ongaphezulu, le miba ilandelayo kufuneka iqwalaselwe:-

Umthamo we-low-voltage side busbar kufuneka usondele kwi-10kA, kuthathelwa ingqalelo amandla e-busbar yokumelana nemisinga yempazamo kunye nonyango lobushushu ngaphakathi kwi-low-voltage switch (ukunyuka kobushushu besikrini sokutshintsha kwe-low-voltage);

• Umthamo wokukhubeka weeswitshi ze-voltage ephantsi (ukuya kuthi ga kwi-fault currents), ezifana nokuya kuthi ga kwi-65kA kunye ne-100kA;

• Kuyimfuneko ukubala ukuba ukufakelwa kweentambo ze-ampere eziphantse zibe yi-10000, iiswitshi ezine-voltage ephantsi, kunye neendleko kwicala le-low-voltage zifanelekile;

3. Ityala lokuhlaziya

 

 

1. Ukwakhiwa kwezixhobo kunye neeparamitha

Umsebenzisi: Iprojekthi ekwiMacau

● Unikezelo lwamandla okuxhasayo: UPS + 6000kVA generator

Umthamo ongxamisekileyo uwonke: 4500kVA, 3600kW

Inkqubo yombane: Umbane ophezulu 11kV, 50Hz kunye nombane ophantsi 415 Vac50Hz

Amandla: 4 KTA50-GS8 imifuziselo / 1200kW iiseti generator

Ukusebenza kweseti ye-generator: i-3 engundoqo kunye ne-1 yokugcina, kunye ne-1 egcinelwe ukugcinwa.Isethi nganye yejenereyitha inokudityaniswa kwigridi yamandla ukuze isetyenziswe

Isethi yombane we-generator: 415Vac/isigaba sesithathu/imijikelo ye-50

● Ukutshintsha kombane ophantsi kwesikrini seseti yejeneretha:

I-5000A busbar/80kA1 imizuzwana/isigaba sesithathu socingo/imijikelo engama-50

I-5000A busbar yahlulwe yangamacandelo A kunye no-B

Icandelo A le-busbar lixhunywe kwiiseti ezimbini ze-generator, enye kunye neyesibini

Icandelo B le-busbar lixhunyiwe kwiisethi ezimbini ze-generator, i-3 kunye ne-4

Ufakelo lwe-5000A4 isitshixo soqhagamshelo lwepali kumacandelo ebhasi A kunye ne-B

○ 4 × 2500A iswitshi yomoya → eqhagamshelwe kwiiseti zejenereyitha ezi-4

I-3 × 3200A iswitshi yomoya → iqhagamshelwe kwiziguquli ze-3 step-up (icala le-voltage ephantsi)

● Iziguquli zokunyusa: iiseti ezi-3 ze-2000kVA11kV/0.415kV

● Isikrini sokutshintsha amandla ombane aphezulu we-transformer: iswitshi yevacuum, 15kV600A → iqhagamshelwe kwiziguquli ezi-3 ezinyukayo (icala lombane eliphezulu)

2. Uhlalutyo lwesicwangciso

(1) Iiyunithi ezine zejeneretha zeP1500 ziqhagamshelwe kwigridi ukuze zisetyenziswe, kusetyenziswa iiyunithi zejenereyitha ezi-3+1 ngokunxuseneyo.Nokuba yeyiphi iyunithi efuna ukulungiswa, ayichaphazeli unikezelo lombane olungxamisekileyo;

(2) Kwimeko yokucima kombane, iiseti ezine zejenereyitha ziya kuqalisa ngaxeshanye kwaye ziqhagamshele iiswitshi ezine ze-2500A ezine-voltage ephantsi kunye nezithathu ze-200A ezisezantsi ze-voltage kwicala le-voltage ephantsi, ukwenza imagnethi kwi-transformer yokunyuka kunye nokuvala ezintathu ze-600A eziphezulu. -i-voltage switches ukubonelela umbane kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo;

(3) Isahlulo ngasinye asifuni i-ATS yokutshintsha ngokuzenzekelayo izikrini okanye amagumbi e-generator azimeleyo, ukugcina iindleko ezininzi kunye nezibonelelo zomhlaba ezixabisekileyo;Ukusombulula ngokungangqalanga iingxaki zokugcina izinto ezinokutsha, umsi wokukhupha umsi, nengxolo ebangelwa ligumbi lokuvelisa umbane;

(4) Kuvavanyo lwemihla ngemihla lweeseti zejeneretha, umyalelo wokuqala ukhutshwa kwiseti enye okanye ngaphezulu echongiweyo ye-generator ngokufanisa impazamo enkulu, kodwa ezine 2500A ezine-low-voltage switch kunye ezintathu 3200A low-voltage switch ayivali;Kwaye ezintathu ze-6000A zokutshintsha kwe-voltage ephezulu zifumene inkqubo yovavanyo kwaye zicinywe ngokwemiqathango ukuvala ukuvala.I-5000A busbar yavulwa, kwaye iseti yejenereyitha nganye idityaniswa nebhasi.Emva kokuhlolwa kongqamaniso, i-2500A i-low-voltage switch ivaliwe;Emva kokuvala, isethi ye-generator ifumana uvavanyo olupheleleyo lomthwalo.Emva kokuba uvavanyo lugqityiwe, isethi ye-generator isusa kuqala uxinzelelo olubi kunye nohambo lokugqiba uvavanyo (uhambo lokuqala i-2500A low-voltage switch -3200A low-voltage switch -600A high-voltage switch);

(5) Xa iziko lonikezelo lombane libhengeza imfuneko yokucima kombane, iseti yejenereyitha inokukhutshwa ngesandla kubonelelo lwamandla ombane oyintloko emva kokuba ilayishiwe ngoku (4), ukuze iseti yejenereyitha ibe nombane;Kuze kube yilapho amandla amakhulu abuyiselwa, isethi ye-generator idibanisa kunye namandla amakhulu phantsi komthwalo.Emva koqhagamshelo lwegridi, isethi yejeneretha iyasuswa kwaye iphume, kwaye umsebenzisi akaziva impembelelo yethutyana yokuphela kombane okanye ukutshintsha kuyo yonke inkqubo;

https://www.eaglepowermachine.com/sound-proof-and-moveable-diesel-genset-product/

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Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-01-2024