Imiba emininzi ekufuneka uyithathele ingqalelo kuGcino lweeNjini zeDizili ezincinci

Njengenjini eqhelekileyo, iinjini zedizili ezincinci zisetyenziswa kwiindawo ezininzi.Amanye amashishini amancinci afuna ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kweenjini zedizili, ngelixa amanye efuna ukusetyenziswa rhoqo kweenjini zedizili.Xa uzigcina, kufuneka sazi la manqaku alandelayo:

1. Khetha indawo elungileyo ukuyigcina.Xa amafama egcina iinjini zedizili ezincinci, ubukhulu becala abazithatheli ngqalelo iimeko zemozulu zendalo, abahoyi indlela eya umoya, kwaye abayithatheli ngqalelo imeko yokukhupha amanzi kwindawo yokwakha.Kunoko, ngabom babeka ii-injini zedizili ezincinci ngaphantsi kwe-eves.Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuthontsiza kwamanzi ixesha elide kwimisinga, umhlaba ongaphantsi kwemivandezo uyatshona, nto leyo engakwaziyo ukukhupha amanzi kwaye inokubangela lula ukuba iinjini ezincinci zedizili zifume kwaye zibe nomhlwa.

2. Kufuneka sithathe amanyathelo afana nokukhusela umoya kunye nemvula.Ukuba iinjini zedizili zigcinwe ngaphandle, uthuli okanye amanzi emvula angangena lula kwiinjini ezincinci zedizili ngokusebenzisa izihluzi zomoya, imibhobho yokukhupha, njl.

Xa ungasetyenziswanga ixesha elide, umatshini kufuneka utywinwe.Indlela yokutywina kwiinjini ezincinci zedizili yile ilandelayo.

(1) Khupha ioli ye-injini, idizili namanzi okupholisa.

(2) Coca uze ufakele i-crankcase kunye ne-gearbox yexesha nge-diesel fuel.

(3) Gcina isihluzo somoya njengoko kufuneka.

(4) Thambisa zonke iindawo ezihambayo.Nika ingqalelo dehydrate i-oyile ye-injini ecocekileyo (ubilise i-oyile ye-injini de i-foam iphele ngokupheleleyo), uyigalele epanini yeoli emva kokupholisa, uze ujikeleze i-crankshaft imizuzu emi-2-3.

(5) Litywine igumbi lokutsha.Faka i-0.3 kg ye-oyile ecocekileyo ecocekileyo kwi-cylinder ngombhobho wokungenisa.Jikelezisa i-flywheel ngaphezulu kwamaxesha ali-10 phantsi koxinzelelo oluncitshisiweyo lokusebenzisa ioyile yokuthambisa kwindawo yokungena kunye ne-exhaust valves, ipiston, isilinda, kunye neringi yepiston.Ipiston ifikelela kwiziko eliphezulu elifileyo, libangela ukuba iivalve zokungena kunye ne-exhaust zivale.Emva kokutywina isitywina, faka isihluzo somoya.

(6) Khupha ioli eseleyo kwipani yeoli.

(7) Khuhla umphandle we-injini ye-diesel uze ugalele i-oyile ekhusela umhlwa kwindawo engapeyintwanga.

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